Saturday, April 25, 2009

LUNG CANCER TREATMENT

Lung cancer also called Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most common cancer in the world.It is one of the leading cause of death among men and women.
There are two types of lung cancer.We have the small cell lung cancer and the non-small cell lung cancer.

CAUSES OF LUNG CANCER

Smoking is the leading and major cause of lung cancer.The more you smoke,the greater your risk of lung cancer.The many chemical contents of cigarette are cancer causing substances.

Inhaling the smoke of cigarette as a non smoker also pitch you at the risk of lung cancer.
Radon gas is another cause of lung cancer.This gas comes up through the soil under a building.When there's a crack or opening in the foundation of the building,the gas can penetrate in to the home or offices to affect humans.

Other cancer causing substances include:-
Arsenic,uranium and certain petroleum products.
On the job factor-Working in coke ovens or brake repairs.

SYMPTOMS OF LUNG CANCER
*Coughing up blood
*Shortness of breath
*Chronic cough
*Weight loss
*Wheezing
*Chest pain
*Hoarsness
*Fatique
*Loss of appetite.

PREVENTION AND TREATMENT

*Quitting smoking is a non negotiable fact.
*Make your home and environment smoke free
*Avoid exposure to dust and fumes
*Ensure that your home and office are tested to ascertain the radon level

There are many treatment options available for lung cancer.The doctor will decide the best treatment option for you after medical examination.
Surgery-The option of surgery is applicable depending on the stage,location and size of the tumor.

Chemotherapy-This is the use of drugs that are active against cancer cells. Chemotherapy could be injected directly in to a vein or given through a catheter.
Radiation Therapy-This is a high energy x-ray that kills cancer cells.

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